Gloucester
County, New Jersey
WHERE IT IS
Located between Camden and Salem counties,
Gloucester's western shore lies along the Delaware
River. South of Philadelphia and Camden, Gloucester
covers a total of 329 square miles.
ITS PROFILE
Within a few miles of the river, there is a
concentration of both industry and people. East of the
New Jersey Turnpike, extensive farmlands make Gloucester
one of the state's leading agricultural counties.
Gloucester County is also a homesite for thousands of
commuters to the Philadelphia-Camden metropolitan area.
This combination of industrial, commercial, and
agricultural growth makes Gloucester County a unique
place to live and work.
TRANSPORTATION
A modern high-speed road network and comprehensive
rail and air routes enhance Gloucester's unique central
location. Both Interstate 295 and the New Jersey
Turnpike serve the many industrial concerns as they
parallel the Delaware River. in the east-west direction,
Route 42 and the Atlantic City Expressway provide access
to many modern facilities. The country's other prominent
roads include U.S. Route 130 and 322; State Route 45,
47, 77, 44, 41, and the state's latest superhighway,
Route 55. Gloucester also has more than 404 miles of
excellent county roads. Rail traffic is handled by the
Pennsylvania Reading Seashore Lines and the Central
Railroad of New Jersey. Air transportation is
facilitated by airfield in the Camden-Philadelphia area
as well as two commercially licensed airports in the
County.
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
As population increases, the educational needs of
Gloucester County are provided by 61 elementary, 7
middle and 16 secondary schools as well as a parochial
school system with elementary schools and one high
school. Colleges included Glassboro State College and
Gloucester County College. There also is a two-year
vocational school.
HEALTH CARE
There are two major hospitals that provide health
care for the County: John F. Kennedy in Washington
Township and Underwood Memorial Hospital. Both have
facilities to care for county residents.
RECREATION
Heading Tag Gloucester's most notable asset is the
opportunity to rediscover nature. Its many parks and
camp grounds provide an enjoyable experience for all
ages. Gloucester County has numerous lakes and streams
as well as four boat launching sites. There are six golf
courses and many recreational organizations within the
County.
FARMING
Gloucester County plays an important part in New
Jersey's role as the "Garden State." Agriculture has
been a major factor in strengthening the economic base
of the County. With new farming techniques being
developed, Gloucester County continues to flourish. As
of 1987, Gloucester County has approximately 681 farms
containing a total acreage of $62,128.
WATER SUPPLY
Gloucester County's surface water supply is centered
around the Great Egg Harbor River, the Mantua and
Raccoon Creeks. Its plentiful ground water supply is
found in the coastal plain strata that underlies the
region.
MANUFACTURING
Gloucester County has both a large and skilled
workforce. In 1980, covered manufacturing employment was
estimated to be about 13,300 or 18% of those employed in
the County. The refining of petroleum is the largest
manufacturing industry, followed by chemicals,
electrical machinery, fabricated metal products, apparel
and food. Towards the end of the decade, manufacturing
firms continued to climb. In 1990, Gloucester County's
manufacturing base rose to 23%
COMMUTERS
With its uncluttered, sophisticated highway network,
Gloucester County residents find it an easy task to
commute to their jobs both in and out of the County.
POPULATION
Heading Tag According to the 1990 census, the
population or Gloucester County is 230,082. By 1988 the
estimated population was 218,800, an increase of 9.4%.
Between 1990 and the year 2000. Gloucester County is
projected to be one of the fastest growing areas in New
Jersey.
COUNTY PLANNING
An official County Planning Board strengthens
planning at the municipal level in its 24 communities.
Twenty-four communities also have zoning ordinances.
INDUSTRIAL PARKS
Heading Tag Pureland Industrial Park is one of the
best known industrial developments in Logan Township. It
covers 57 million square feet of light industrial and
office space. other industrial sites include the
Mid-Atlantic Corporate Center, Almo Industrial Park, the
Forest Park Corporate Center, Cross Keys industrial
Airport, I-295 Industrial Center, Sandyhill Industrial
park, Westgrove Industrial Park and East Greenwich
industrial Plaza. Plans are underway for the Commodore
295 Business Center, a 382 acre tract in Logan and
Woolwich Townships |