Long & Foster Real Estate, Inc.

Cherry Hill Office

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Guide to Common Forms of Ownership

  TENANCY IN COMMON JOINT
TENANCY
COMMUNITY
PROPERTY
Parties Any number of persons (can be husband and wife) Any number of persons (can be husband and wife) Only husband and wife
Division Ownership can be divided into any number of interests, equal or unequal Ownership interests cannot be divided Ownership interests are equal
Title Each co-owner has a separate legal title to his undivided interests There is only one title to the whole property Title is in the "community" (Similar to title being in a partnership)
Possession Equal right of possession Equal right of possession Equal right of possession
Conveyance Each co-owner's interests may be conveyed separately by its owner Conveyance by one co-owner without the others breaks the joint tenancy Both co-owners must join in conveyance of real property. Separate interests cannot be conveyed
Death On co-owner's death, his interest passes by will to his devisees or heirs. No survivorship right On co-owner's death, his interest ends and cannot be willed. Survivor owns the property by survivorship On co-owner's death, 1/2 goes to survivor in severalty. Up to 1/2 goes by will or succession to others (consult attorney with specific questions)
Successor's
Status
Devisees or heirs become tenants in common Last survivor owns property in severalty If passing by will, tenancy in common between devisee and survivor results
This is provided for informational purposes only. Specific questions for actual real property transactions should be directed to your attorney.

 

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